![]() A rectangle with one end rounded is often used as a delay symbol, showing a pause in the process before the flow continues.The process will continue by following a predefined path depending on the decision. A diamond is used to indicate a decision point.An oval is often used to show the beginning or end points of a process flow.An arrow is used to show both the direction of flow and the connection between steps. ![]() A rectangle is used to represent a specific process and its activities and functions.Most organizations will need to use only a few of the most common symbols to complete a process map. These symbols can come from the Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) or Unified Modeling Language (UML) (link resides outside IBM), which are graphical methods of notation for process maps. Some of the most common symbols are arrows, circles, diamonds, boxes, ovals and rectangles. Process maps use visual representations, such as basic symbols to describe each element in the process. A value stream map (VSM) is a lean six sigma technique, which documents the steps required to develop a product or service to an end user.Rendered process maps represent a current state and/or future state processes to show areas for potential process improvement.High-level process maps, also known as value-chain or top-down maps, show a macro view of a process, including key process elements such as a supplier, input, process, output, or customer (SIPOC).Detailed process maps show a drill-downed version of a process, containing details around any sub-processes.These maps often use swimlane diagrams to illustrate how a process flows across the company, making it easier to spot bottlenecks or redundancies. Deployment maps, also known as cross-functional flowcharts, display the relationships between different teams.Basic flowcharts are visual maps, which provides the basic details of a process such as inputs and outputs.Flow maps can indicate on a map, what flows, moves or migrates, in which direction, and in which quantities etc.There are several different types of process maps. The physical movement of objects from one location to another can also be visualized in a mix of maps and flowchart or sankey diagram, which are called flow maps. The representation of such a system can be supplemented by one or more flowcharts, which show the sequence of one of the flows in one direction, or any of the control flows to manage the system. An example of such a diagram is the illustration of the flows in a nuclear submarine propulsion system, which shows different streams back and forth in the system. In the second definition the meaning is limited to the representation of the physical route or flow. Flow diagram a graphic representation of the physical route or flow of people, materials, paperworks, vehicles, or communication associated with a process, procedure plan, or investigation. is a diagram that visually displays interrelated information such as events, steps in a process, functions, etc., in an organized fashion, such as sequentially or chronologically. For example the Information Graphics: A Comprehensive Illustrated Reference by Harris (1999) gives two separate definitions:įlow chart or flow diagram. Most commonly the flow chart and flow diagram are used in an interchangeable way in the meaning of a representation of a process. The term flow diagram is used in theory and practice in different meanings. įlow diagrams are used to structure and order a complex system, or to reveal the underlying structure of the elements and their interaction. The term flow diagram is also used as a synonym for flowchart, and sometimes as a counterpart of the flowchart. Example of a flow diagram of a nuclear submarine propulsion system.įlow diagram is a collective term for a diagram representing a flow or set of dynamic relationships in a system.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |